Kuusamo – Ruka
photo © Discovering Finland
Tourism Ruka-Kuusamo – Travel Guide
Kuusamo and Ruka: A Year-Round Paradise for Nature and Adventure Enthusiasts
Kuusamo, located in Eastern Lapland, is one of Finland’s most popular holiday destinations, renowned for its natural beauty. Surrounded by fells, forests, lakes, and rivers, the region is home to the famous Ruka Ski Resort, one of Finland’s largest and most prestigious ski destinations. With nearly a million tourists visiting annually, Kuusamo offers year-round outdoor activities, pristine wilderness, and a unique blend of Arctic and Siberian flora and fauna.
Tourist Attractions in Kuusamo
Ruka: A Premier Ski and Holiday Resort
Ruka, located in Kuusamo, is a lively alpine town and one of Finland’s most famous ski resorts. Visitors here are greeted by rolling hills, crystal-clear rivers, and vast woodlands. The resort is internationally recognized for its skiing facilities and regularly hosts ski-jumping, cross-country skiing, and Nordic combined competitions. In winter, Ruka’s slopes attract skiers from across the globe, while in summer, the surrounding landscapes beckon outdoor enthusiasts for hiking, canoeing, and other activities.
The Natural Wonders of Kuusamo
Kuusamo is a nature lover’s paradise. Positioned on a plateau 250 meters above sea level, the region’s waters flow into five different directions, connecting Kuusamo to the Barents Sea, the Gulf of Bothnia, and the Baltic. The landscape is dotted with thousands of lakes, rivers, rapids, and ancient forests that remain untouched. Some of Finland’s rarest wildlife, including wolves, bears, and wolverines, thrive here, creating a unique environment where Arctic, Siberian, and Southern species coexist.
One of the standout natural attractions is Oulanka National Park, which spans 270 square kilometers and stretches to the Russian border. The park is famed for its diverse ecosystems and breathtaking scenery, offering visitors an opportunity to explore untouched wilderness.
Seasonal Splendor: From Snowy Winters to Midsummer Sun
Kuusamo experiences a stark contrast between seasons. Winter is long, cold, and snowy, making it a haven for snow sports enthusiasts. However, as summer arrives, the region transforms, with temperatures climbing to 20°C, and the landscape bursting into life under the midnight sun. Midsummer Night celebrations are a highlight of the summer, with festivities lasting through the night and well into the following day.
As summer fades, Kuusamo undergoes its most beautiful transformation during the ruska season, when the landscape becomes a vibrant tapestry of yellows, oranges, and reds. This is a favorite time for Finnish travelers, who flock to the region to witness nature’s stunning autumn display.
Cultural Heritage and Local Attractions
Though Kuusamo’s natural beauty is the main attraction, the town itself has a rich cultural life. Kuusamo Hall serves as a cultural center, hosting musical performances, theater productions, art exhibitions, and even a cinema. The Museum of Kuusamo provides insights into the area’s history, with exhibits housed in a historic farmhouse and a charming school museum in the old Kirkkoketo school.
Kuusamo Church, rebuilt in 1951 after being destroyed during World War II, stands as a testament to the town’s resilience. Its bells, buried by fleeing SS troops in 1944, were recovered in 1959, adding to the church’s historical significance.
A Perfect Destination for Outdoor Enthusiasts
Whether visiting for winter sports or summer activities, Kuusamo offers endless opportunities for adventure. A summer holiday in the Ruka-Kuusamo area means exploring hills and forests through hiking, mountain biking, or canoeing. The region is easily accessible, with Kuusamo Airport just six kilometers from the town center and only 27 kilometers from Ruka.
Kuusamo is not just a destination but a gateway to new experiences, offering something unique with every season. Visitors return year after year to relive the magic of this remarkable region, creating lifelong memories of the wilderness and its natural wonders.