West Coast
photo © Visit Finland / Elina Manninen – Keksit
Discover Finland’s West Coast: Culture, Nature, and Adventure
The long coast of Western Finland provides travellers with a veritable smörgåsbord of Finnish culture and history, across the full range of Finnish landscapes – from the scattered islands of the archipelago in the south, over the cultivated plains of Ostrobothnia, to the rolling hills and fells with their unique aapa bogs as you draw closer to Lapland. The brackish waters of the Gulf of Bothnia offer excellent fishing, and the waters are perfect for exploring by kayak or canoe, while there are numerous trails and routes for cyclists and hikers to explore. And for those who prefer to take it easy, the coast can lay claim to Finland’s finest beaches.
Rauma: A UNESCO World Heritage Gem
Rauma, a vibrant town steeped in history, is home to Old Rauma, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves one of the largest and best-maintained wooden towns in the Nordic countries. Strolling through its narrow streets, visitors can admire the charming wooden houses, many dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries. The town is known for its strong craft traditions, particularly its world-famous Rauma lace-making heritage, celebrated each year during the Rauma Lace Week, where locals display intricate lacework and host cultural performances. In addition to its historical architecture, Rauma boasts another UNESCO site, Sammallahdenmäki, a Bronze Age burial site with over 30 stone cairns, providing a fascinating glimpse into ancient history. Rauma’s maritime heritage is also notable, with the Rauma Maritime Museum offering exhibits on seafaring life and shipbuilding.
Raahe: The Charming Town of Sea Winds
Known as the “Town of Sea Winds,” Raahe is a coastal town rich in maritime history. Founded in 1649, its Old Raahe district features well-preserved wooden houses, offering a glimpse into the past. Visitors can charter the tall ship Jacobstads Wapen for an authentic sailing experience or explore the Raahe Museum, home to the world’s oldest diving suit, The Old Gentleman.
Raahe’s cultural scene is highlighted by the annual Raahe Music Week, which showcases classical and contemporary music. Nature lovers can enjoy nearby islands like Iso-Kraaseli and Tasku Island, perfect for hiking and birdwatching
Pori: Home to Finland’s Best Beaches and Jazz
Pori, located further up the coast, offers some of Finland’s best beaches and cultural experiences. Yyteri Beach, spanning 6km, is regarded as one of the top beaches in Europe, ideal for sunbathing, windsurfing, and family outings. Kirjurinluoto Park, located in the center of Pori, offers beautiful nature walks and is a family-friendly attraction with playgrounds and a bird park. The city also houses the Satakunta Museum, which presents the region’s rich history and cultural heritage. In addition to the world-renowned Pori Jazz Festival, Pori hosts several other events throughout the year.
Vaasa: Gateway to the Kvarken Archipelago
Vaasa is a vibrant hub of culture and history, located next to the Kvarken Archipelago, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This unique geological area offers stunning natural beauty and visitors can embark on boat tours or hiking trips to experience the archipelago’s diverse flora and fauna.
In the city itself, Vaasa offers a wealth of cultural and historical experiences, with over 20 museums. The Ostrobothnian Museum is a must-visit, housing regional art and cultural artifacts. Meanwhile, Terranova Kvarken Nature Centre showcases the area’s unique geology and wildlife, giving visitors a deeper understanding of the Kvarken region. For astronomy and history enthusiasts, Meteoria Söderfjärden, located in an ancient meteorite crater, offers an interactive look at space and the Earth’s formation. Nature lovers will also enjoy the Öjberget nature trails, perfect for hiking and taking in scenic views over the city.
Kokkola: A Blend of Tradition and Coastal Charm
Kokkola is a town where history and coastal beauty come together seamlessly. The town is known for its rich history, including Neristan, Kokkola’s well-preserved old town, with charming wooden houses dating back to the 17th century. Another top attraction is Tankar Island, a popular spot for birdwatchers and lighthouse enthusiasts. The K.H. Renlund Museum is also worth a visit, offering insight into Kokkola’s cultural and historical development. Visitors can explore the town’s unique charm and attractions throughout the year.
Oulu: Where Tradition Meets Modernity
Oulu, one of the largest northern cities in the world, is a dynamic fusion of history and innovation. Once an ancient trading post, the city is now known for its vibrant cultural scene and modern attractions. Visitors can explore the Ainola Park, a serene green space perfect for a relaxing walk or picnic, and the Tietomaa Science Centre, which offers interactive exhibits that appeal to both children and adults. Nallikari Beach provides a beautiful spot for swimming and water sports during the summer, while Oulu Castle Ruins offer a glimpse into the city’s medieval past. The city also boasts a rich event calendar, including the Oulu Music Festival, showcasing a wide array of musical and cultural performances throughout the year.
Inland Gems: Seinäjoki and Kankaanpää
Western Finland’s inland towns offer a captivating mix of modern design and natural beauty. Seinäjoki is renowned for its impressive architecture, with several iconic buildings designed by the famous Finnish architect Alvar Aalto. The Seinäjoki Aalto Centre, a harmonious collection of modernist buildings, stands at the heart of the town. Provinssi Rock in Seinäjoki is one of Finland’s largest and longest-running rock festivals, attracting both local and international artists each summer. For nature lovers, Seinäjoki offers access to scenic outdoor areas, including Lakeuden Risti, a striking landmark designed by Aalto that provides stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
Kankaanpää, on the other hand, surprises visitors with its extensive public art collection. With over 100 pieces of outdoor art scattered throughout the town, Kankaanpää is an open-air gallery that merges art with nature. The town is also surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including the Pohjankangas Ridges and Hämeenkangas, perfect for hiking, cycling, and exploring the Finnish wilderness. These ridges form part of a larger nature conservation area, offering serene trails for outdoor enthusiasts
